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Nordic Outlook

Our macroeconomic flagship report Nordic Outlook contains our economists' views on economic developments in the world. You will find key forecasts as well as an analysis of trends and political decisions that affect the world economy.

27 January 2026

Growth and markets withstand challenges

Growth in 2025 showed surprising resilience to tariffs and political uncertainty, but outlook is challenged by constant new moves and threats from the White House. We believe that growth will hold up and that global GDP will grow by just over 3 per cent in 2026 and 2027, as rising household income and investment – in defence and AI – lend support. Rapid structural shifts in the economy and political tensions both within and between countries are placing heightened demands on policy-makers. Fiscal policy is supportive despite high debt. The Fed continues to cut rates while several central banks such as the ECB and the Riksbank stay on hold.

Nordic Outlook January 2026
Global GDP growth
3.1%
CPIF Sweden
1.2%

Earlier reports

  1. 2025

    1. 11 November 2025

      Glimmers of light despite slowing economy

      Global growth is slowing down, albeit with positive growth surprises, chiefly in the US. World GDP increases by 3 per cent annually and the risks are still slightly higher on the downside than on the upside. The trade agreements of the summer and autumn give high tariffs, yet nonetheless lower than feared. While having trade agreements in place curbs the uncertainty, there is still an unpredictability subduing economic activity. At the same time, companies and households are showing resilience. Fiscal and monetary policy, and expansionary financial conditions, lend support – but also create risks. The ECB is hesitant while the Fed continues its rate cuts, despite temporarily high inflation, buoying equities.

      Global GDP growth
      3.0%
      CPIF Sweden
      1.2%
      Nordic Outlook November 2025
    2. 26 August 2025

      Global tensions hamper growth

      Global GDP growth
      3.0%
      CPIF Sweden
      2.6%
      Nordic Outlook August 2025 (pdf)
    3. 6 May 2025

      Tariffs and uncertainty are slowing down the world

      Global GDP growth
      2.8%
      CPIF Sweden
      2.5%
      Nordic Outlook May 2025 (pdf)
    4. 28 January 2025

      The economy is being challenged from all sides

      Global GDP growth
      3,2%
      CPIF Sweden
      2,0%
      Nordic Outlook February 2025 (pdf)
  2. 2024

    1. 12 November 2024

      Nordic Outlook Update November 2024

      Global GDP growth
      3.2%
      CPIF Sweden
      1.8%
      Nordic Outlook Update, November 2024
    2. 27 August 2024

      Nordic Outlook, August 2024

      Global GDP growth
      3.1%
      CPIF Sweden
      1.9%
      Nordic Outlook, August 2024
    3. 2 May 2024

      Nordic Outlook, May 2024

      Global GDP growth
      3.0%
      CPIF Sweden
      2.0
      Nordic Outlook, May 2024
    4. 23 January 2024

      Nordic Outlook January 2024

      Global GDP growth
      2.9%
      CPIF Sweden
      1.9
      Nordic Outlook, January 2024
  3. 2023

    1. 14 November 2023

      Nordic Outlook Update November 2023

      Global GDP growth
      3.0
      CPIF Sweden
      6.1%
      Nordic Outlook Update, November 2023
    2. 31 August 2023

      Nordic Outlook August 2023

      Global GDP growth
      2.7%
      Change GDP euro area
      0.8%
      Nordic Outlook, August 2023
    3. 31 May 2023

      Nordic Outlook May 2023

      Global GDP growth
      2.5%
      Change GDP euro area
      0.6%
      Nordic Outlook, May 2023
    4. 23 January 2023

      Nordic Outlook January 2023

      Change in GDP Sweden
      1.1%
      Change in GDP USA
      1.2%
      Nordic Outlook Januari 2023 (pdf)
  4. 2022

    1. 30 November 2022

      Nordic Outlook November 2022

      Nordic Outlook November 2022
    2. 31 August 2022

      Nordic Outlook August 2022

      Nordic Outlook, August 2022

Nordic Outlook - highlights

What are the findings in the latest issue of Nordic Outlook? Here you find our economists' in-depth theme articles and analysis of trends.
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